World Soil Day, observed annually on 5th December, highlights the importance of healthy soil and advocates for the sustainable management of soil resources. This global event aims to raise awareness about soil conservation and its role in sustaining life on Earth. The idea of celebrating an international day dedicated to soil was first proposed by the International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS) in 2002. The proposal gained traction under the leadership of the Kingdom of Thailand and the Global Soil Partnership (FAO), which played a crucial role in formalizing the initiative.

The theme focuses on the importance of accurate soil data to understand its characteristics and to support sustainable soil management for ensuring food security. It emphasizes measuring, monitoring, and managing soil health for long-term ecological balance.

The United Nations (UN) celebrates International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development on December 5 annually. Commonly known as International Volunteer Day (IVD), this special occasion provides a platform for volunteers worldwide to come together and highlight their invaluable contributions to social and economic development. This day serves as a reminder of the transformative power of volunteerism in addressing global challenges and fostering sustainable progress at local, national, and international levels.

The theme underscores the indispensable role of diverse volunteers in creating inclusive and resilient communities.

The 4th edition of the India-Malaysia Joint Military Exercise, HARIMAU SHAKTI, commenced on December 2, 2024, at Bentong Camp, Pahang district, Malaysia. This exercise, scheduled to run until December 15, 2024, is an annual event designed to enhance the military cooperation between the two nations. The exercise will focus on improving the ability of both forces to undertake joint counterinsurgency operations in jungle terrain, aligned with the United Nations Chapter VII Mandate.

In a thrilling showdown in Muscat, the Indian men’s junior hockey team defeated arch-rivals Pakistan 5-3 to secure their fifth Junior Asia Cup title and their third consecutive championship on December 4, 2024. This victory adds another feather to India’s illustrious hockey cap, with previous title wins in 2004, 2008, 2015, and 2023. The hero of the match was Araijeet Singh Hundal, who scored four remarkable goals, leading India to a historic triumph.

The Indian badminton ace PV Sindhu and Lakshya Sen, respectively, won the women’s and men’s titles of the 2024 Syed Modi International badminton tournament. The USD 2.10 Lakh prize money BWF (Badminton World Federation) World Tour 300 Syed Modi International badminton tournament was held at the Babu Banarsi Das Indoor Stadium in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It was PV Sindhu’s first BWF title since the 2022 Singapore Open title.

Nurse Maria Victoria Juan has been honoured with the Aster Guardians Global Nursing Award 2024, a prestigious recognition that celebrates exceptional contributions to the nursing profession worldwide. Maria, whose career has been a testament to dedication and resilience, was chosen for this award for her outstanding efforts in transforming the healthcare landscape, particularly in the Philippine Army Health Services and the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

On December 4, 2024, Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced a significant move to impose a complete ban on the serving and consumption of beef in hotels, restaurants, and public places across the state. This decision, which amends existing laws, aims to regulate beef consumption more strictly in public and commercial spaces. The ban, effective immediately, will extend beyond the previously enforced 5-km radius around temples and other religious sites.

Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav, informed the Nation about the notification of the Ratapani Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, as the 57th Tiger Reserve of the country. Ratapani Tiger Reserve has a core area of ​​763.8 sq km, a buffer area of ​​507.6 sq km and a total area of ​​1271.4 sq km. It is the 8th tiger reserve of Madhya Pradesh.

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