As NABARD is an apex cooperative bank, it provides an opportunity for candidates to closely work on the regulation of all regional banks of the nation. Hence, to get selected in examinations like NABARD Grade A or Grade B is considered to be a matter of great pride by many in this country.   

NABARD Grade A and Grade B jobs are one of the most renowned in the country and it is equally difficult to get in. To prepare well NABARD Grade A exam 2024, it is important for candidates to know selection procedure of the exam.

So, let us talk about the various stages in the NABARD Grade A and Grade B selection process:

  • Preliminary Exam: Online Objective Test – Phase I
  • Mains Exam: Online Objective & Descriptive Test – Phase II
  • Interview – Phase III

Phase 1 Exam Pattern of NABARD Grade A Exams

Both the NABARD Grade A and Grade B exams are similar when it comes to their Prelims phase, both have the same syllabus, and exam pattern.  

If you are planning to prepare for NABARD Grade A 2024 exam, you can take a look at the exam pattern to understand the structure of the exam in a detailed manner.

To begin with, both Phase 1 and 2 of both the exams are conducted online, so you do not get the satisfaction of scribbling on paper. 

You will be assigned a center near your house. You will get a computer at that center and everything will stay online. 

2 hours will be given to you to complete the exam so distribute your time accordingly between different sections. This will help you to understand the structure of the exam. 

Let’s jump in.

The section-wise breakdown of both the NABARD Grade A & B Prelims exam pattern is given in the table below:

S.No.Name of the TestNumber of QuestionsMaximum Marks
1.Reasoning AbilityQualifying Sections2020
2.English Language3030
3.Computer Knowledge2020
4.Quantitive Aptitude2020
5.Decision Making1010
6.General AwarenessMerit Sections2020
7.Economics & Social Issues (with focus on Rural India)4040
8.Agriculture & Rural Development (with focus on Rural India)4040
Total200200

Important to Note:

1. Qualifying Sections: Reasoning Ability, English Language, Computer Knowledge, Decision Making & Quantitative Aptitude.

2. Merit Sections: General Awareness, Economic & Social Issues (with emphasis on Rural India), Agriculture & Rural Development with a focus on rural India.

This means that you will be shortlisted for the Mains exam based on the marks of merit sections only and not the qualifying sections.

So, I would recommend you to give more time to merit sections of NABARD Grade A & Grade B Phase 1.

Phase 2 Exam Pattern of NABARD Grade A Exams

PaperGrade ATypes of PaperNo. of QuestionsMarksDurationRemarks
Paper 1General EnglishOnline Descriptive310090 MinutesDescriptive Answers to be typed using keyboard
Paper 2Economic & Social Issues and Agriculture & Rural DevelopmentObjective305030 Minutes
Descriptive Type6 questions will be asked, of which candidates will be required to attempt 4 questions [2 of 15 marks each (with difficulty level) and 2 of 10 marks each]5090 MinutesDescriptive Answers to be typed using keyboard either in English or Hindi (Remington and Inscript keyboards)
PaperGrade BTypes of PaperNo. of QuestionsMarksDurationRemarks
Paper 1General EnglishOnline Descriptive310090 MinutesDescriptive Answers to be typed using keyboard
Paper 2Economic & Social Issues and Agriculture & Rural DevelopmentObjective305030 Minutes
Descriptive Type6 questions will be asked, of which candidates will be required to attempt 4 questions [2 of 15 marks each (with difficulty level) and 2 of 10 marks each]5090 MinutesDescriptive Answers to be typed using keyboard either in English or Hindi (Remington and Inscript keyboards)
Total100120 minutes
Paper 3Development Economics, Statistics, Finance and ManagementObjective305030 Minutes
Descriptive Type6 questions will be asked, of which candidates will be required to attempt 4 questions [2 of 15 marks each (with difficulty level) and 2 of 10 marks each]5090 MinutesDescriptive Answers to be typed using keyboard either in English or Hindi (Remington and Inscript keyboards)
Total100120 minutes

NABARD Grade A & Grade B Interviews are held after you clear the second phase of the respective exams. The Interview is the third and last phase of the Grade A and Grade B Selection Process. That said, only the applicants who secure the minimum sectional cut offs and the overall cut offs, are permitted to show up for the NABARD Grade A or Grade B interview round. The NABARD Grade A interviews hold a weightage of 50 marks, whereas the NABARD Grade B interviews hold a weightage of 75 marks. You have an option to choose the interview language, i.e., either in English or Hindi, before the interview rounds as per your convenience. You will have to face an interviewing panel that will mostly ask questions from your background. The final merit list of both, the NABARD Grade A & Grade B exams will be based on the marks scored by the applicants in their Mains and Interview rounds.

As mentioned earlier in the exam pattern there are 8 sections in the syllabus of Phase 1 exam of both NABARD Grade A & Grade B. These sections include: 

  • ARD (Agriculture & Rural Development)  
  • ESI (Economic & Social Issues).

The syllabus for ARD & ESI remains the same in Phase 1 & Phase 2 for both NABARD Grade A & Grade B. Only the difficulty level varies from Phase 1 to Phase 2 i.e., the difficulty level of ARD & ESI in Phase 2 is more than their difficulty level in Phase 1.

Thus, the syllabus for ARD & ESI are provided in their respective sections below while the NABARD Grade A syllabus for the remaining 6 sections of Phase 1 is provided in the table below:

Name of SectionTopics Asked
Reasoning AbilityPuzzles & Seating Arrangement
Syllogism
Data Sufficiency
Statement Based Questions (Verbal Reasoning)
Inequality
Miscellaneous Questions
Input – Output
Blood Relations
Coding – Decoding
Quantitative AptitudeData Interpretations
Quadratic Equations
Number Series
Simplification/Approximation
Data Sufficiency
Arithmetic Questions
Quantity Comparisons
Mathematical Inequalities
English LanguageReading Comprehension
Cloze Test
Sentence Improvement
Spotting the Errors
Fill in the Blanks
Sentence Rearrangement
Para Jumbles
New Pattern Questions
General AwarenessQuestions based on Current Affairs, Banking, Economy, and Insurance.
Current Affairs questions will be based on recent appointments, sports, awards, and honours, new schemes, international and national news, latest science and technological developments.
Decision MakingInterpreting Information, Recognising Assumptions, Situation-based question, Case Studies
Computer KnowledgeTopics like Input – Output devices, Networking, DBMS, MS Office, Internet, History of Computer & Generations, Shortcuts.
Topic NameSyllabus Detail
AgricultureDefinition, Meaning and its Branches
Agronomy: Definition, Meaning, and Scope of Agronomy
Classification of Field Crops
Factors Affecting Crop Production
Argo Climatic Zones
Types of Cropping Systems and their Definitions
Problems faced if land is dry – Seed Production & Processing, and Seed Village
Meteorology: Weather Parameters, Crop-Weather Advisory
Precision Farming
System of Crop Intensification
Organic Farming
Soil and Water ConservationMajor Soil Types
Soil Fertility
Fertilisers
Soil Erosion
Soil Conservation
Watershed Management
Water ResourceIrrigation Management
Types of Irrigation
Sources of Irrigation
Crop-Water Requirement
Command Area Development
Water Conservation Techniques
Micro-Irrigation
Irrigation Pumps
Major, Medium and Minor Irrigation
Agri and Farm EngineeringPower and Machinery related to Farms
Power Sources on the farm – animal, human, electrical, mechanical, wind, biomass and solar, biofuels
Water Harvesting Structures
Farm Ponds
Agro Processing
Modified & controlled storage, storage of perishable foods, bins, godowns, and grain silos.
Horticulture & PlantationMeaning, Definition, and its Branches
Production Technology and Agronomic practices with respect to various horticulture and plantation crops.
Value and supply chain management of Horticulture & Plantation crops, Post-harvest management of the same.
Animal HusbandryFarm animals and their role in the Indian economy.
Animal husbandry methods in India.
Commonly used terminologies pertaining to the different species of livestock.
Utility classification of breeds of cattle.
Introduction to common fodders and feeds, their utility and classification.
Introduction to the industry of poultry in India.
Common terms pertaining to poultry production and management.
Socio-Economic implications of mixed farming on the farmer in India and the concept of mixed farming.
Livestock and Poultry production and their obligatory and complementary relationship with that of agricultural farming.
FisheriesFisheries Resources
Exploitation and management – marine water, freshwater, and brackish water.
Aquaculture- Inland and Marine
Biotechnology
Post-Harvest Technology
Importance of fisheries in India.
Common terms pertaining to fish production.
ForestryBasic concepts of Forest and Forestry
Management, mensuration, and Economics regarding Forests, and the Principles of silviculture.
Concepts of agroforestry, social forestry, joint forest management.
Legislation and Policies regarding forests in India, 2015 Report on the State of forests in India.
Ministry of Forest, Environment, and Climate change
Ministry of Forest, Environment, and Climate Change and Recent developments under them.
Agriculture ExtensionsIts role and importance, evaluations methods of extension programmes.
KVK’s (Krishi Vigyan Kendra) role in the dissemination of technologies based on Agriculture.
Ecology and Climate ChangeEcology and how it is relevant to man, sustainable management and conservation of natural resources.
Climate change and its causes, GHGs (Green House Gases), countries emitting high amounts of GHGs, and climate analysis.
Distinguish between adaptation and mitigation.
Climate change and its impact on rural livelihoods and agriculture.
Carbon credit
IPCC, UNFCCC, CoP meetings
Funding mechanisms for climate change projects
Indian government initiatives like SAPCC, NAPCC, INDC.
Present Scenario of agriculture and allied activities in IndiaTrends of recent times
Major challenges in agriculture measures to enhance.
Viability of agriculture
Factors of Production in agriculture
Agricultural Finance and Marketing
Globalisation and its impacts on Indian Agriculture and the issue of food security.
Concept and Types of Farm Management.
Rural DevelopmentConcept of Rural Area
Structure of the Indian Rural Economy.
Rural sector of India and its importance and role.
Social, Demographic, and Economic characteristics of the rural economy of India.
Causes of Rural Backwardness.
Rural population in India
Occupational structure
Agricultural Laborers, Handicrafts, Tribes/Forest dwellers, Farmers, Artisans, Traders and others in the rural parts of India.
Changing trends in rural workforce and rural population in India.
Problems and conditions of rural labour
Issues and challenges in Hand-looms.
Panchayati Raj Institutions – Functions and Working.
NRLM, MGNREGA – Drinking Water Programmes in Rural India, Aajeevika, Swachh Bharat, Housing in Rural Area, PURA, and other programs related to rural development.
Topic NameSyllabus Detail
Indian Economy and Its NatureInstitutional & Structural Features
Economic Underdevelopment
Opening Up the Indian Economy
Globalization
Economic Reforms in India
Privatization
InflationVarious trends regarding inflation and the impacts they have on Individual Income and National Economy
Employment Generation & Poverty Alleviation in IndiaUrban & Rural
Measurement of Poverty
Poverty Alleviation Programmes of the Government.
Population TrendsPopulation Growth and Economic Development
Population Policy in India.
AgricultureCharacteristics / Status
Technical and Institutional changes in Indian Agriculture
Agricultural performance
Issues in Food Security in India
Non-Institutional and Institutional Agencies in rural credit.
IndustryIndustrial and Labour Policy
Industrial Performance
Regional Imbalance in India’s Industrial Development
Public Sector Enterprises.
Financial Institutions and Rural banking in IndiaReforms in the Financial Sector / Banking.
Economic GlobalizationInternational Funding Institutions and their roles
IMF & World Bank
WTO
Regional Economic Co-operation.
Social Structure in IndiaMulticulturalism
Demographic Trends
Urbanization and Migration
Gender Issues Joint Family System
Social Infrastructure
Education
Health and Environment.
EducationStatus & System of Education
Socio-Economic Problems Associated with Illiteracy
Educational Relevance and Educational Wastage
Educational Policy for India.
Social Justice pertaining to the various castes and classesProblems of scheduled tribes and scheduled castes
Socio-economic programmes directed towards Scheduled castes, Scheduled tribes, and Other Backward Classes.
Positive Discrimination or steps to favour the underprivileged classesSocial Movements
Indian Political Systems
Human Development

As mentioned earlier, the syllabus of ESI is exactly the same in Phase 1 & Phase 2, only the difficulty level varies.

Another thing to note down is that the Phase 2 papers of NABARD Grade A and Grade B have exactly the same syllabus, except for an extra paper called “Paper 3” in the NABARD Grade B phase 2 exam. I will be covering the syllabus for Paper 3 below.

Paper 3 comprises subjects of Development Economics, Statistics, Finance & Management. The syllabus is provided below:

Topic NameSyllabus Detail
Development EconomicsMeasures of development
Economic Underdevelopment
Economic Development Models
Rold of subsidies
importance of savings and investment
Importance of agriculture
Terms of trade in agriculture
Development issues in India – Post-2015 Agenda
StatisticsBasic statistical concepts
Summarizing of data
Frequency distribution
Measures of Central Tendency
Relative dispersion
Elementary Probability
Relative Frequency Approach
sampling
Axiomatic Approach
Analysis of frequency distribution
Correlation
Regression
Sampling Methods
Time Series Analysis
FinanceFinancial system in India
Regulation of Banks & Financial Institutions
Banking and Financial Institutions in India
Financial System- Features, Characteristics and Issues
Micro Finance
Its Significance and Importance
Union Budget
Project finance- Assessment and Sources for block capital
working capital
Infrastructure financing- Risk Management in Banking Sector
Sources of capital
instruments and methods
salient features
Development finance- scope and needs of development finance
Concept of project cycle management
Private and Social Cost Benefit significance of development finance
Financial Inclusion – Use of Technology
Public Private Partnership
Managementits nature and scope; The Management Processes
Planning
Organisation
Staffing
Directing and Controlling
The Role of a Manager in an Organisation
LeadershipThe Tasks of a Leader
Leadership Styles
Leadership Theories
A successful Leader versus an effective Leader
Human Resource DevelopmentConcept of HRD
Goals of HRD
Performance Appraisal
Potential appraisal and development
Performance Counselling
Career Planning
Training and Development
Rewards
Employee Welfare
Motivation
Morale and Incentives
Theories of Motivation
How Managers Motivate
Concept of Morale
Factors determining morale
Role of Incentives in Building up Morale
CommunicationSteps in the Communication Process
Communication Channels
Oral versus Written Communication
Verbal versus non-verbal Communication
upward
downward and lateral communication
Barriers to Communication
Role of Information Technology
Corporate Governance
Factors affecting Corporate Governance
Mechanisms of Corporate Governance

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